Hot-plugging Technical Analysis

Hot-plugging, eo hape e tsejoang e le Hot Swap, ke karolo e lumellang basebelisi ho tlosa le ho khutlisa likarolo tsa Hardware tse senyehileng joalo ka li-hard drive, lisebelisoa tsa motlakase kapa likarete tsa katoloso ntle le ho koala sistimi kapa ho khaola matla. Bokhoni bona bo ntlafatsa bokhoni ba sistimi ea ho khutlisa likoluoa ​​ka nako, ho hlaka, le ho fetoha habonolo. Mohlala, lits'ebetso tse tsoetseng pele tsa liipone tsa disk tse etselitsoeng lits'ebetso tse phahameng hangata li fana ka ts'ebetso ea hot-plugging.

Ka mantsoe a thuto, hot-plugging ho kenyelletsa Phetoho e Chesang, Katoloso e Chesang, le Ntlafatso e Chesang. E qalile ho hlahisoa sebakeng sa marang-rang ho ntlafatsa ts'ebeliso ea seva. Likhomphuthang tsa rona tsa letsatsi le letsatsi, li-interface tsa USB ke mehlala e tloaelehileng ea ho hot-plugging. Ntle le ho chesa ho chesang, le haeba disk e senyehile 'me tahlehelo ea data e thibetsoe, basebelisi ba ntse ba hloka ho koala tsamaiso ka nakoana ho nka sebaka sa disk. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ka theknoloji ea hot-plugging, basebelisi ba ka bula sesebelisoa sa ho kopanya kapa ho sebetsana le ho tlosa disk ha tsamaiso e ntse e tsoela pele ho sebetsa ntle le tšitiso.

Ho kenya ts'ebetsong hot-plugging ho hloka ts'ehetso likarolong tse 'maloa, ho kenyelletsa le litšobotsi tsa motlakase oa libese, BIOS ea lebokose la li-motherboard, tsamaiso ea ho sebetsa le bakhanni ba lisebelisoa. Ho netefatsa hore tikoloho e finyella litlhoko tse khethehileng ho lumella ho phethahala ha hot-plugging. Libese tsa tsamaiso ea hajoale li tšehetsa theknoloji ea ho plugging ka mokhoa o itseng, haholo ho tloha mehleng ea 586 ha ho ne ho hlahisoa katoloso ea libese tsa kantle. Ho tloha ka 1997, mefuta e mecha ea BIOS e ile ea qala ho ts'ehetsa bokhoni ba plug-and-play, leha ts'ehetso ena e ne e sa akarelletse ho hot-plug ka botlalo empa e ne e akaretsa feela tlatsetso e chesang le phetisetso e chesang. Leha ho le joalo, theknoloji ena ke eona e sebelisoang ka ho fetesisa maemong a hot-plugging, ka hona, e hlola taba ea "motherboard BIOS".

Mabapi le sistimi ea ts'ebetso, ts'ehetso ea plug-and-play e ile ea hlahisoa ka Windows 95. Leha ho le joalo, ts'ehetso ea ho kenya letsoho ho chesang e ne e lekanyelitsoe ho fihlela Windows NT 4.0. Microsoft e hlokometse bohlokoa ba ho kenya plugging sebakeng sa seva mme ka lebaka leo, ts'ehetso e felletseng ea hot-plugging e ile ea eketsoa sistimi e sebetsang. Karolo ena e ile ea tsoela pele ka mefuta e latelang ea Windows e ipapisitseng le theknoloji ea NT, ho kenyeletsoa Windows 2000/XP. Ha feela ho sebelisoa mofuta oa sistimi e sebetsang ka holimo ho NT 4.0, tšehetso e felletseng ea hot-plugging e fanoa. Mabapi le bakhanni, ts'ebetso ea hot-plugging e kenyelelitsoe ho bakhanni ba Windows NT, Novell's NetWare, le SCO UNIX. Ka ho khetha bakhanni ba lumellanang le lisebelisoa tsena tsa ts'ebetso, ntho ea ho qetela ea ho finyella hot-plugging e phethahala.

Lik'homphieutheng tse tloaelehileng, lisebelisoa tse hokahaneng ka li-interface tsa USB (Universal Serial Bus) le li-interface tsa IEEE 1394 li ka fihlella hot-plugging. Ka har'a li-server, likarolo tse ka kenang ho chesa haholo li kenyelletsa li-hard drive, li-CPU, memori, lisebelisoa tsa motlakase, libapali, li-adapter tsa PCI le likarete tsa marang-rang. Ha u reka li-server, ho bohlokoa ho ela hloko hore na ke likarolo life tse tšehetsang hot-plugging, kaha sena se tla ama ts'ebetso ea nako e tlang haholo.


Nako ea poso: Jul-21-2023